Thursday, August 27, 2020

“Story of an Hour” and “Desiree’s Baby” Essay Example

â€Å"Story of an Hour† and â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† Essay Example â€Å"Story of an Hour† and â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† Essay â€Å"Story of an Hour† and â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† Essay Kate Chopin carried on with a customary life, wedding youthful to an affluent agent and from an unmistakable family herself.â She started writing to help bolster her family when she was bereft at a youthful age and left with 6 kids to deal with and just a small compensation to live on.â She was very nearly a quick accomplishment in the scholarly field, yet nearly quit composing totally after the distribution of The Awakening, which had topics of individual and sexual opportunity for ladies and stunned her American audiences.â Despite that, her work is as yet viewed as a noticeable figure in early women's activist literature.In the time that Chopin was composing, and the time she was writing in, the two ladies and African Americans were viewed as residents of optional class.â They didn't have similar rights, opportunities, and benefits as white males.â Women were males’ subordinates, expected to live and relax for their men and their men’s benefit.â Any lady that wandered from this male-overhauling attitude was viewed as a distorted female-not typical, unfeminine, hostile to woman.â Blacks were slaves, and that was as straightforward as that.â They were not individuals, they were property, and for a white lady to have a dark youngster, implying that she previously deceived her family and race by engaging in sexual relations with a dark man and without any father present (since they were not permitted to intermarry) was considered among the most noteworthy atrocities.â The white men could lay down with the dark female slaves, in any case, in light of the fact that (a) the slaves were their property and (b) ladies existed to satisfy men’s needs.â€Å"Story of an Hour† is about a lady who is informed that her better half has passed on in a train accident.â Her companions were concerned that the news would cause her extreme destruction, yet the outcome was an incredible opposite.â She encountered alleviation, and was restlessly foreseeing her freshly discovered freedom†¦until her significant other strolled through the front entryway, fit as a fiddle, causing her the â€Å"severe devastation† and bringing about her death.â â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† is about a lady named Desiree whose as of late conceived kid gives indications of undesired hereditary cosmetics the kid gives off an impression of being of African American descent.â Desiree, who was received by a conspicuous family, is shunned by her significant other and tossed out of her home with the kid, since he accept it is she who is of â€Å"black blood† and disfavored him and his family’s great name.â We discover toward the finish of the story that it isn't her in any way, however him, and he discovers after he had just sent Desiree and the infant away.The fundamental character is â€Å"Story of an Hour† is Louise Mallard.â Mrs. Mallard has a heart condition, however that isn't all that see ms, by all accounts, to be â€Å"weak† about her.â She is by all accounts an extremely slight lady, the kind of lady who permits life to happen to her and who is a survivor of her circumstance.â She is hitched to a man even she confesses to be an awesome individual, and she never needed for absence of adoration and affection.â Her circumstance seems, by all accounts, to be a somewhat decent one: cherishing spouse who isn't prohibitive of her, all around dealt with monetarily, loved ones that care for her tremendously.â And yet she despite everything felt trapped.â She despite everything felt just as she didn't have her opportunity, her capacity to exist as a different individual separated from her husband.â Her significant other appeared to be the kind of man who might permit her to do anything she desired beyond a shadow of a doubt, yet she felt that the main way she could have her opportunity was with him gone.â This attitude extremely just means her own psych ological shortcoming: that she can't take what assets she must be autonomous and free and use them to her most prominent bit of leeway, rather by and by being needy upon someone else for her own independence.Mrs. Mallard responds in various manners when her better half dies.â When she initially gets updates on his demise, she initially sobs wildly, at that point goes up to her room alone where she sits peacefully, totally blank.â Then it occurs to her, and first she is grasped with dread, the energy she is free.â She became held with satisfaction, until she saw her significant other, still alive.â Whatever distress she felt at first was totally eradicated by the on edge expectation of her opportunity, her affirmation of self.â She despite everything felt somewhat miserable for her dead spouse, yet that little sentiment of pity couldn’t contrast with the colossal delight she felt on it.Mr. Brently Mallard is a sort man.â He is, as portrayed by Louise herself, a sor t and adoring man.â The way Louise herself depicts him, apparently he was a gushing spouse that would do anything for his better half and would likewise permit her to do anything she asked.â Their relationship appeared to be one that would be sure; he didn't give off an impression of being a controlling man and would in all likelihood have permitted Louise to seek after anything she desired without question.I imagine that the finish of this story shows Kate Chopin’s energy for deplorable incongruity; that a lady with a heart condition would bite the dust of stun (and frustration) after observing her significant other still alive instead of discovering he kicked the bucket is inconceivably amusing, thus considerably more thinking of her as companions were hesitant to advise her for that very reason.â I think additionally that ironicly a lady with a husband who is so obviously understanding and cherishing would genuinely accept that her solitary possibility of opportunity is with him dead.â To me this shows a shortcoming at the top of the priority list of the primary character, and she had the right to be so overpowered by her husband’s return that it killed her.â Louise Mallard would be a substantially more thoughtful character if her better half was coldblooded and damaging and controlling, yet he was none of those things.â Therefore, her passing, however unquestionably overwhelming in incongruity, is somewhat anticlimactic.â By that point, I no longer minded what befell this bonehead of a woman.The character of Desiree in â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† is another casualty of situation, yet for her situation it is totally outside of her control.â Desiree Aubigny is a delightful little youngster, who was relinquished during childbirth and taken in by a princely Louisiana family.â She wedded what she thought to be an awesome man, and before long brought forth a child that she adored dearly.â Desiree was loaded with happines s; she adored life completely, and adored her significant other and child even more.â She was so blinded by affection, actually, that as individuals started murmuring regarding the shade of her son’s skin, she didn’t from the outset notice; and she not even once observed the murkiness in her son’s skin for herself.â It wasn’t until her better half Armand walked out on her in view of it that she started to focus on it.Desiree responds in an assortment of approaches to the emergency in her life.â When the gossipy tidbits start, Desiree is still ecstatically neglectful, and completely content with her kid and her life.â Then she starts to detect that something isn't right, and this is the point at which her significant other begins to overlook her.â She is crushed by his treatment of her, yet it despite everything requires some investment to comprehend why.â When it at last occurs to her that her kid is in part dark, she is grasped with fear and confusion.â When her better half Armand denounces her lineage as being to blame for their child’s shading, she denies it, refering to how white her skin is.â She can't acknowledge that she is to be faulted for what Armand is rewarding as an abomination.â In despair she keeps in touch with her mom, who advises her to get back home to her, and in one final disgracefully cheerful endeavor she questions Armand concerning whether he needed her to leave.â He did, and she left, dead inside, strolling like a sculpture in a daze.Armand Aubigny is man in denial.â Poor embraced Desiree had no chance to get of realizing that the man who might fall so frantically infatuated with her would wind up double-crossing her, betraying her, and all because of his own legacy (and which of her own she had no chance to get of knowing, either, because of being surrendered by her introduction to the world parents).â Desiree is a lot of a casualty for this situation a survivor of a barbarous , whimsical man, who is progressively keen on securing his own advantages, (for example, his family’s name) than he is in remaining by the adoration for his life’s side.â He walked out on her, expecting quickly she was of African American drop, which she was unable to invalidate having been received, and cast her aside.â Armand is egotistical, and his states of mind resemble the climate in some cases bright and excellent, different occasions turbulent and vicious.â Before he and Desiree wedded, Armand had been a merciless and demanding man.â His temperament turned out to be a lot gentler when he began to look all starry eyed at and wedded, and he was a magnificent, hovering husband to Desiree.â But when his son’s legacy turned out to be progressively increasingly noticeable Armand’s savagery returned seething, and Desiree got the brunt of it.â He didn't hit her-he simply disregarded her, as though she didn’t exist, which can be much mor e cruel.â And he stayed in complete disavowal that he might be to blame for the child’s obscurity; and probably kept on doing so much after he found his own mother’s letter.The end of this story is another case of Chopin’s love of awful incongruity, just in this story it was significantly more powerful.â Throughout the story the peruser has sympathy for this poor young lady Desiree who had no chance to get of controlling what was befalling her, no real way to refute what was being blamed for her, and no real way to talk sense into her clumsy, unshakable husband.â The whole story is awful, and the peruser encounters how seriously Desi

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Kaleidoscope Strategy Resume Essay

Seeking after progress can want to shoot in a scene of moving focuses on: Every time you hit one, five all the more spring up from another heading. We are feeling the squeeze to accomplish more, get more, be more. In any case, is that truly what achievement is about? Laura Nash and Howard Stevenson met and overviewed many experts to examine the presumptions behind the possibility of accomplishment. They at that point assembled a reasonable structure for another perspective about successâ€a way that prompts individual and expert satisfaction rather than sentiments of nervousness and stress. The authors’ examine revealed four final segments of progress: 1.- bliss: (sentiments of joy or satisfaction about your life); 2.- accomplishment (achievements that look at well against comparative objectives others have strived for); 3.- essentialness (the feeling that you’ve had a beneficial outcome on individuals you care about); and 4.- heritage (an approach to build up your qualities or achievements to help other people discover future achievement). Except if you hit on every one of the four classifications with normality, any one success will neglect to fulfill. Individuals who make enduring progress, the creators educated, will in general depend on a kaleidoscope methodology to structure their desires and exercises. This article discloses how to construct your own kaleidoscope system. The procedure can assist you with figuring out which assignments you ought to embrace to satisfy the various segments of achievement and reveal territories where there are openings. It can likewise assist you with settling on better decisions about what you invest your time in and the degree of vitality you put into every action. As indicated by Nash and Stevenson, effective individuals who experience genuine fulfillment accomplish it through the conscious inconvenience of cutoff points. Developing your feeling of â€Å"just enough† can assist you with defining reachable objectives, count up increasingly evident successes, and appreciate enduring.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Apple Unveils Mac OS X 10.7 A.k.a Lion

Apple Unveils Mac OS X 10.7 A.k.a Lion Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Apple Unveils Mac OS X 10.7 A.k.a LionUpdated On 21/10/2010Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : AppleShort URL : http://hbb.me/Y8kRfT CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogApple recently announced yet another good news for their fans. They offered a preview of Mac OS X 10.7 a.k.a Lion, which includes a Mac App Store and many iPad/iPhone like features. Steve Jobs told it was inspired by the companys efforts with iOS. New features of Mac OS X 10.7 includes Launchpad application launcher, which gives you an iPad-like grid of icons and also lets you create iOS-style folders for applications, and Mission Control, new window management app, which gives you a unified view of all your open windows, open apps, and your dock.If you click the Launchpad icon, it will bring up an iPad/iPhone like home screen, which allows you to browse and select apps in a very similar manner. They also have a n exclusive App Store for OS X, which will also be coming to Snow Leopard. The Mac OS X Lion 10.7 and the App Store were announced in the “Back to Mac” event yesterday. Mac OS X Lion 10.7 is slated for release in Summer 2011.READHOW TO: Back-up and Transfer iTunes Files

Monday, May 25, 2020

Helping The Nations Economy From Experiencing A Housing...

Keeping the nations economy from experiencing a housing market disaster is in applicable. Our nation has been through some ups and downs the past decade that make many people wonder whether we could experience that of the Great Depression yet again. Though I do not believe there is a way to completely stop any sort of crash whether it be with oil, housing, stocks, and automobiles. At times we will always experience an economic slowdown. Those who do not learn history are doomed to repeat it. This quote is widely known and should be taken with more consideration by many. I believe this to be a strongly meaningful quote because the recent Great Recession we experienced and the long recovery we have been experiencing is a great example. Many people found themselves having to foreclose their homes, file bankrupt, without a job and many other devastating crisis. Not learning from something of this matter many will find themselves back repeating this time and time again. Many people think about money and become greedy in these situations not thinking about the outcomes and effects it could have. Not just in the area of the housing market, but with jobs, credit, and more. Learning from something this devastating the first time is crucial. The housing market high in the 2000s and then the quick decline is a great example why everyone needs to be smart with every decision they make. We may not be able to completely prevent a housing market crash like in 2007 or the 1980s, but weShow MoreRelatedA New Production Facility At Chine For Apple Essay2072 Words   |  9 Pagesdiscuss how the U.S. economy will impact the aggressive growth plan to move a production facility to China. Analyze the history of changes in GDP, savings, investment, real interest rates, and unemployment and compare to forecast for the next five year.s The United States economy is the biggest in the world, even though the United States has faced different difficulties with its economy, one of which is the worldwide money-related crisis. Even with the crisis, the United States economy represents nearlyRead MoreWhy Do So Many Live in Poverty? Essay2312 Words   |  10 Pageshow many people are above or below the standard (56). According to the American Community Survey Briefs conducted by the United States Census Bureau, â€Å"in 2011, about 15.9 percent of the U.S. population had income below the poverty level, an increase from 15.3 percent in 2010† (Bishaw). The causes of poverty that has widened the gap between the rich and the poor are to be contemplated with more careful lens, whether it is an exploitation of authority power or unsuccessful results of previous attemptsRead MoreRise and Fall of Lehman Brothers11214 Words   |  45 Pagescourse, for Financial Market and Regulatory Systems Submitted to: Submitted By: Mr. P.K. Jain Parinita Jhawar (261) Mr. Sharad Kothari Romi Kansara (267) Faculty in-charge Sanjana Khanna (268) M.B.A.-M.B.L. (III Sem) ------------------------------------------------- INTRODUCTION In an increasingly interdependent financial world the recent Global Economic Crisis has had a cascading effect on the economies across nations. The crisis also impactedRead MoreHow Global Economic Environment Is Affecting International Marketers?11351 Words   |  46 Pagesof world economy. Governments and major policy makers of world economy have taken notice of the urgency of the situation and frantic steps are undertaken to stem the rot. At the core of the term ‘recession’, spirals of several financial mistakes are intermingled. Many global opportunities have arisen because of the clustering of market opportunities worldwide. Organizations have found that similar basic segments exist worldwide and, therefore, can be met with a global orientation. Markets are becomingRead MoreThe Problem Of Migrant Children2842 Words   |  12 PagesChildren to Free and Compulsory Education Act. Additionally, India’s next steps and possible solutions will be addressed. Introduction For centuries, people have been displaced from their homes for economic, social, political, or environmental reasons. 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Context7998 Words   |  32 Pages When I draw up my policy framework for the performance of the economy I will address and prioritize the following issues namely price stability (control inflation), full employment, balance of payments, equitable distribution of income in order to stimulate economic growth. DEFINITION OF INFLATION Mike Moffatt[1] defines inflation as an increase in the price of a basket of goods and services that is representative of the economy as a whole. A similar definition of inflation can be found in EconomicsRead MoreAnalysis of Nike Inc.9194 Words   |  37 Pagesconnection with its use of contract labor in developing nations. The purpose of this case is to provide an understanding of the company’s background, its general business strategy, and its use of contract labor. The Athletic Apparel and Footwear Industry The athletic apparel and footwear industry experienced steady growth for more than two decades, beginning in the early 1980’s. For example, the volume sales in the footwear market are projected to reach 13.3 billion pairs by the endRead MoreThe Effect of World War II on the Lives of People at Home Essay5431 Words   |  22 Pagesthe morale of people, and roles of women, rationing and evacuation were all aspects in which significant changes in societies attitude were provoked. The war was described as a ‘Total war’ because the complete economy and populations of the participating nations were geared in to the production and support of the war effort. This made warfare totally reliant on the industrial capacity of its country, forcing everyone to be included somehow. In the case of Britain, thisRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagesunderscored the interconnected nature of global economies. Most countries and regions around the world are inextricably linked, yet profound differences in institutional and cultural environments persist. The challenges for international management reflect this dynamism and the increasing unpredictability of global economic and political events. Continued growth of the emerging markets is reshaping the global balance of economic power. Many emerging markets continued to experience growth during a period

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Article On Young Female Student Essay - 1495 Words

â€Å"You don’t know me, but you’ve been inside me, and that’s why we’re here today.† Those 15 words that ignited the fire. One would not find themselves choosing to be raped behind a dumpster and publically humiliated all while being drunkenly blacked out and unconscious. Anyone who would willingly want this to happen to them would be considered a masochist. So if no one (masochists excluded) would volunteer to be sexually assaulted why does it seem to happen far too often, especially at universities with such prestigious and privileged students attending? On January 18, 2015 Brock Allen Turner sexually assaulted an unconscious twenty-two year old female student. In the article Here Is The Powerful Letter The Stanford Victim Read Aloud To Her Attacker written by Katie J.M. Baker she writes about the incident where two graduate students who were out riding bikes spotted the freshman (Turner) and the victim (Jane Doe) interacting in what at first seemed consensual sexual encounter until they got closer and saw that she was motionless and that Turner was aggressively thrusting into her. They then yelled at Turner to get him off of her to which Turner reacted with getting up and rapidly running away. Fourteen months after the incident (March 2016) California jury found the former Stanford student guilty of three counts sexual assault, which included: Assault with Intent to Commit Rape of an Intoxicated/Unconscious person [Penal Code section 220(a)], Penetration of an IntoxicatedShow MoreRelatedSexism And Its Effects On Women1736 Words    |  7 Pagesdevaluation based on a person s sex or gender, as in restricted job opportunities, especially such discrimination directed against women. People see this in movies, books, and even in school. Young and mature females have never been given the opportunities that men are given because they are taught this from a young age. It is so important that we teach all kids the importance of equality; that everyone should be given the same opportunity no matter their gender. Unfortunately, sexism has influenced theRead MoreMale And Female Students Use Language Differently By Deborah Tannen1262 Words   |  6 Pagesgiving a wrong answer in front of my peers. Many students seem hesitant to speak in the classroom, but in my and Deborah Tannen’s experience women are more hesitant than men. The article â€Å"How Male and Female Students use Language Differently† by Deborah Tannen addresses the issue of unfair male advantage in the classroom. This issue is very relevant tod ay, and students and teachers should be informed. I believe the article â€Å"How Male and Female Students use Language Differently† should stay in the nextRead MoreHow Does Sports Dress Codes Shame Girls And Perpetuate Rape Culture?1142 Words   |  5 Pagesis a growing problem for society, there is a growing demand for equality in male and female attire. The argument is expressed in an article written by Laura Bates called, â€Å"How School Dress Codes Shame Girls and Perpetuate Rape Culture†. The problem is that women are expected to dress in a way that is socially acceptable. Socially acceptable means that, females must dress in a way that protects and covers the female anatomy. This argument that Bates explains, expresses a pathos appeal because you areRead MoreMy Favorite Marketing Related Quotes1054 Words   |  5 Pagescreated by progressive changes in technology. This essay is a literature review of peer-reviewed academic articles about the idea that the age and generation of customers affect how they respond to marketing efforts like media advertisements and product packaging. Core Concepts 4 8 9 There are about six important basic marketing terms within the pieces of literature reviewed in this article. Most of them are straightforward and pertain to the way businesses categorize and generalize groups of consumersRead MoreGender Equality : A Well Discussed Issue Essay1411 Words   |  6 Pagesof feminists, women are not pursuing STEM careers because of stereotypes and a specific idea of their gender role, both of which females are exposed to from a young age throughout adulthood. As females grow into women, they are exposed to stereotypes about their own gender and are given one specific mental image of what a female should look and act like. Being a female is most commonly associated with growing up, getting married, having children, and becoming a housewife. If women are reared inRead MoreFemale Sex Abusers Versus The Court1586 Words   |  7 PagesFemale Sex Abusers Versus the Court When someone commits a crime, we expect them to receive punishment and for the victims to receive justice. That is not always the case with female sex abusers, who are ignored or disregarded. John L. Smith reports in his Las Vegas Newspaper article, Justice doesn t always cut through gender bias, sexuality, the case of two former teachers; Mary Kay LeTourneau and Jack David Patton. LeTourneau was a grade school teacher, until she was exposed for being involvedRead MoreThe Assault Of Sexual Assault994 Words   |  4 Pagescame out with an article titled, â€Å"Sexual Assault Survivors Answer The Question â€Å"What Were You Wearing When You Were Assaulted?†, was a huge headline a couple years ago. In response, many of the survivors answered with responses such as pants and a plain t-shirt or a sweater and with sweatpants. That just shows the simplest clothes can attract a potential assaulter. For many years sexual assault has been a huge social topic amongst many individua ls, especially with young females in school settingsRead MoreStudent Dress Code Essay1134 Words   |  5 PagesA popular debate topic in today’s school system is the concept of student dress codes. The idea of a school dress code tends to mainly target female entire however, males are still affected by it. Girls, no matter what their age or where they are from, are being sexualized for wearing clothing that doesn’t cover their shoulders. People are accusing young females of wearing â€Å"distracting† outfits, which is jeopardizing their male classmate’s education. Not only is this shaming girls, but it is alsoRead MoreThe Dilemma Of Masculinity Versus Career Paths1702 Words   |  7 Pagesfield and, in turn, there would be more female role models for young girls to look up to. The more female representation in the STEM field, the more likely young girls are to eventually go into the STEM field. Introduction STEM stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. There is a bias that 8 GENDER INEQUALITY IN THE STEM FIELD any career in the STEM field is male fields whereas humanities and arts careers are primarily female fields. Men usually go into a STEM-basedRead MoreDoes Advertising Affect Self-Image1116 Words   |  5 Pagesto sell us their products. While these marketers believe that advertising only mirrors societys values and alerts them to new products and bargains, they are either oblivious to their detrimental effects on society, specifically the teenage and female markets, or are ignorant to the truth. The Media Awareness Network evaluates the self-perceptions we gain from advertising whether it be false or strictly informational and the subliminal messaging we receive from these manipulators.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The, Seven Samurai, Film, Documentary, Photography, And...

Films often explore themes surrounding issues commonly seen in the community, issues that may be worldwide dialogue, like sexuality and gender. In addition, they may look into ideological controversies and with the use of cinematic elements like Mise-en-Scà ¨ne, Photography, and Movement to imply the director’s viewpoint on different issues. Some movies, take a liberal side on issues like sexual freedom, expressing how they believe individuals should not be judged for personal decisions, who they are, who they are with, or what they do. Along with the idea that everyone ought to be free to make their own choices, who they want to start a family with, whom they want to be in a relationship with, and who they want to be. Being in a relationship, like sexual decisions, ought to be mutual decisions, without the influence of a third party having an impact or being an obstacle, an individual can choose who to be in a relation with and when; as revealed in the films Wondrous Boccacc io, Seven Samurai, and All About My Mother. The film Wondrous Boccaccio, explores sexual freedom through religious ideology. Religious individuals, in this case nuns, are known to have religious morality and are expected follow certain values. In the movie, the nun Isabetta and the abbess, have their lovers hidden in their rooms, perhaps they think they will get in trouble. In the scene where Isabette, the nun, gets caught with a lover in her bed, the director uses key lightning techniques in order forShow MoreRelatedMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesbroadening the rights of consumers. The concepts of social responsibility and consumerism go hand-in-hand. If every organization practiced a high level of social responsibility the consumer movement might never have begun. Consumerism is a struggle for power between buyers and sellers; specifically, it is a social movement seeking to increase the rights and powers of buyers in relation to sellers. Seller’s rights and powers are presented in the following list: To introduce any product in any size and style

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Corporate Accounting In Pearson Education -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Corporate Accounting In Pearson Education? Answer: Introduction The company we selected is Transpacific Industries Group Ltd its name changed to Cleanaway Waste management it is a recycling and waste management company providing services to industries operating in Australia. Transpacific came into existence in August 1987 and listed on Australian Securities Exchange in May 2005. Requirements We did analyse the firms annual report of 2016. The firm has applied impairment test on goodwill that is only asset where firm applied the impairment test is on the goodwill allocated to the Cash Generating Unit. The goodwill is allocated in staffing, maintenance and marine.The CGUs to which goodwill is allocated (Staffing, Maintenance and Marine) are tested for impairment annually or the test can be conducted more frequently if the changes or the events indicate that the goodwill is impaired. The impairment test is done by reviewing the carrying amounts of the assets and group of assets to decide as if there is any symptom that those assets have undergone any impairment loss. If there is any such sign then the firm will guess the recoverable amount of such asset to access the degree or amount of impairment loss (Dagwell, Wines Ambert, 2015). Yes, the firm has recorded an impartment expenditure of $ 102397000 during the period. The impairment comprises the use of estimates and judgements that are not restricted to timing of the impairment and quantity of impairment. Significant judgements are made by the management about the estimation of the impairment indicators, that can be expectations of growth, changes in the competitive position, increase in cost of capital and many other issues that may lead to impairment like business restructuring. In addition this the management is required to make substantial estimations regarding the future cash flows of the firm and about the calculation of fair values while measuring the recoverable amount of the assets or the group of assets. The conventions and estimations are made about the forecasted earnings before interest and tax and future cash flows, applicable discount rates, growth rates, residual value and useful life of the asset. The estimates, judgements and assumptions which are made by management for assessing the impairment are based on forecasted as well cu rrent market situations. Changes in operating and economic situations will impact these assumptions that would result in the recognition of changes in impairment in future periods. The Recoverable amount of (CGU) that is Cash Generating Unit is based on the value in use which is calculated by using the pre-tax cash flow projections which are based on the financial budget of 2017 approved by the directors of the firm, which is then extrapolated for four years at a growth rate of 2% (between 1.70% and 1.80%) and pre-tax discount rate used is 12.20%. The cash flow projections of this period are based on the gross margins which were expected to be same throughout this period. These are substantially consistent with the gross margins of 2016. The cash flows which are beyond that five year period are generalized using the growth rate of 2.50% per annum. This growth rate is not over the long term average growth rate used in the business markets of Australia. Based on the above assessment, the Directors concluded that the carrying amount of Goodwill and other intangibles will not go beyond its Recoverable amount (Annual Report, 2016). The company did the impairment test and identified the impairment loss. It was companies contention that if the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than the carrying amount then the impairment loss will be first allocated to reduce the carrying amount of goodwill if any distributed to the CGU and then to the other assets of the CGU in proportionate amount. The impairment loss of goodwill is directly transferred to profit and loss account and is not to be reversed in the subsequent years (AASB 136, 2009). Fair Value measurement is all about the price to be received at the point of sale or to transfer the asset. Fair value is market based measurement and not to be called as an entity based measurement. The firm also did the fair value measurement following the criteria used in the market. The fair value is calculated using the cash forecast of 5 years. Referring to the case, the IASB chairman believes that previous lease accounting standard does not shows economic reality. Reasons being, under current accounting standard, more than 85% of leases are recognized as operating leases and are not reported on the balance sheet of the company. Though they are off balance sheet, they create real liabilities and it becomes difficult for the major sectors like retail industry to adjust with the new economic reality during financial crisis. The fact that companies are allowed to be discrete about their operating leases, leads to faulty representation of companys financial position and investors find it difficult to compare and contrast the economic condition of separate entities. Moreover, the information, investors and analysts receive from the balance sheet is not true and reliable for doing analysis. This is why the chairperson feels that former lease standard does not reflect economic reality. According to old standard, when a lease is recognized to be similar to a purchase of an asset, it is considered as financial lease and is reported in companys balance sheet. All the other remaining leases are considered to be operating lease and are not reported. These are called off balance sheet lease liabilities (Iasplus.com, 2017). Entities reporting under former lease accounting standard have their off balance sheet lease liabilities 66 times greater than reported debt. The reason for this much difference is reporting requirements of the standard. The companies are not required to record their operating leases leading to the flawed presentation of its financial condition. As they are not recorded, so the investors and other people are not aware about the same. They can trade these lease liabilities in any manner and as and when they required. Having off balance sheet leases, helps the company to keep their debt equity ratio low. In the case given, the chairperson argued that there is no level playing field between some airlines companies in respect to their reporting formats. Airline entities working under old lease standard will report their leases as required but the competitor company which bought their product make a different entry in its books of accounts. The airline company, which leases its fleet may recognize it as an operating lease and does not report about the same in its balance sheet. On the other side, the competitor company which purchases its fleet will recognize it as a finance lease because it is considered to be similar to the purchase of an underlying asset. This finance lease will be reported in the balance sheet of the competitor. The difference between such reporting formats and requirements makes it difficult to compare the financial statements of both the airline entities. This is why the chairperson said that, former lease standard does not provide a same level to compare between two companies (Deloitte UK. 2016). Introduction of new lease standard will mainly impact airline industry, retail and shipping sector. As the chairperson said, it will not be popular among everyone. The reason for this unpopularity may be the retaliation by the companies towards the new standard. IASB has established IFRS 16, a new lease standard which will replace IAS 17 and will be effective from 2019. Under this standard, the leasing requirements for the lessee will be changed as they have to record all the leases on the balance sheet and the classification as operating and finance will be eliminated (KPMG, 2016). Another reason is that the reporting of all leases will increase the assets and liabilities which results in changes in the key financial ratios. Companies debt equity ratio may increase because of this (Morales-Daz and Zamora-Ramrez, 2017). The IFRS 16 will bring certain changes in the lease accounting. By complying with this standard, companies will be able to reflect true and fair position of the finances in their financial statements. This will ultimately help the investors to take correct decision and accurately evaluate the financial performance of the companies. Comparability will become easier which results in better decisions regarding lease or buy. The new format will bring a single lessee accounting model which removes the classification of off balance sheet and on balance sheet lease liabilities. Reporting all the leases in the annual financial statements will provide analysts with the true and reliable figures. Moreover, IFRS 16 will results in better allocation of capital, which will be advantageous for economic growth (IFRS 16, 2016). References: AASB 136, 2009. Impairment of Assets, Accessed on 29-01-2018, from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content105/c9/AASB136_07-04_COMPjun09_01-10.pdf. Annual Report, 2016. Transpacific Industries Group Ltd, Accessed on 29-01-2018, from https://programmed.com.au/media/65229/13-programmed-2016-annual-report.pdf. Dagwell, R., Wines, G. Ambert, C., 2015. Corporate Accounting in Australia, Pearson Higher education. IFRS 16, 2016.The Leases Standard is Changing, Pwc.com. Retrieved 29 January 2018, from https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/services/audit-assurance/assets/ifrs-16-new-leases.pdf IFRS 16 Leases | Deloitte UK. 2016.Deloitte United Kingdom. Retrieved 29 January 2018, from https://www2.deloitte.com/uk/en/pages/audit/articles/ifrs-16-leases.html Iasplus.com. 2017.IAS 17 Leases. [Online] Available at: https://www.iasplus.com/en/standards/ias/ias17 [Accessed 29 Jan. 2018]. Morales-Daz, J. and Zamora-Ramrez, C., 2017. Effects of IFRS 16 on Key Financial Ratios: A New Methological Approach. KPMG. Retrieved 29 January 2018, from https://www.in.kpmg.com/ifrs/files/first-impressions-leases-IFRS16.pdf

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Motor Training Essays - Educational Psychology, Learning Disability

Motor Training Essays - Educational Psychology, Learning Disability Motor Training Motor training to develop readiness, motivation and means of expression, as a basis for learning programs Motor activity is fast becoming a valuable aid in the teaching of academic subjects to elementary school children. The realization of the place motor activity has in the classroom does not imply that physical activity is a prerequisite to learning but rather a method through which a child can learn more easily and understand more fully. Training in physical coordination is not only helpful in providing a child with a mode for expressing what has been learned, but it has become a factor in instilling in the child a willingness and readiness to learn and has also introduced itself as a base for a learning program. One writer, Maritain (1966), has described the function of education as primarily a source of liberation. In the case of the child whose learning problems stem from a learning disability, this liberation would consist of allowing the child to move about, to explore, and to receive impressions, to respond and to express. This call for movement as a basis of learning is further substantiated by Getmans theory that the skill of motor control and coordination is a necessary prerequisite to every intellectual activity. Cratty (1970) further states that movement is learning; learning requires movement. Some theorists seem to attribute all intellectual achievement to motor development rather than viewing motor activity as an aid to learning. One theory implies that certain motor activities when properly applied would prepare children in the intellectual areas of spelling, reading, and similar intellectual tasks during the childs first year in school. Cratty 1970). This theory may hold true if the motor activities are somehow related to the intellectual processes involved. It is important to remember that normal children have other

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Haydn in Public and Private Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Haydn in Public and Private - Essay Example The audience were quite generous with their praise and always when Haydn performs, they received him with applause. Haydn`s string quartets were composed around 1797 and was dedicated to Hungarian Count Joseph. The six quartets are the final complete set which Haydn composed. These quartets are amongst Haydns highly ambitious chamber works, diverging more than prior quartets from expected sonata form, but emphasizing thematic continuity, seamlessly as well as continually passing motives from a particular instrument to another (Wright, 26-29). During his tour to London, he exulted in his local celebrity, the turnout at his concert, the recurrent dinner invitations, and impressive concert receipts. Among the works he performed at concerts during his visit to London, were 12 new symphonies, this was the last one Haydn wrote. It also included the widely known Symphony NO.94 in G Major. This gained fame when the composer, while conducting, altered the dynamics of the second movement. There were speculations behind the change. This is due to the reality that, Haydn had previously given the downbeat to commence movement when the gentle of his music had a sense of humour. This was tremendous being that his musicians forged with the little theme until reaching his final chord, whereby Haydn produced music with loud tone bringing the drowsy patron to his feet. Following his musical and colourful performance at every concert, the four movement symphony follows a structure that was, at the time, still considering novel: it all began with a lively movement that offers several outstanding and contrasting melodies, the second proceeds at a gentle pace, and the third was dance-flavoured. This resembles the popular minuet. The last movement was fabulous bringing the music to its climax accompanied with energetic conclusion. In essence, every concert was presented and attended with anxious hopes, the first musical genius during that reign was

Thursday, February 6, 2020

ACC 202 MOD 5 CA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

ACC 202 MOD 5 CA - Essay Example As the company has the capacity to produce 20,000 units in a year, Paul Peco should focus on utilizing the firm’s maximum production capacity, as there is a high level of demand for the product. Pecos has the capacity to manufacture 20,000 units per year without any increase in the fixed costs. The most profitable solution for Paul Peco would be to sell 20,000 units in a year, so that the company’s maximum capacity is utilized. From this volume, the contribution required from a single unit to cover the fixed costs can be computed (Weston and Copeland). The profit margin originally set by Paul Peco was a minimum of $ 10 per unit. In the revised plan, a minimum profit of $ 12.50 per unit is fixed. Hence the revised minimum selling price is at $ 280 per unit. It is evident that Paul Peco would have sold 1,925 units in the last month. Assuming a constant demand every month, Paul Peco will easily be able to sell 20,000 units in the first year. The last month’s contribution margin income statements for the two rules are presented below. From the revised plan, it is evident that Ms. Goodperson’s decision to accept the contract at $290 per unit was profitable. Ms.Goodperson should be hired again. Also, based on the revised decision rule, Paul Peco should instruct his sales staff to accept orders at any price above $ 280 per

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Hong Kong Proposal Essay Example for Free

Hong Kong Proposal Essay INTRODUCTION and BRIEF BACKGROUND Hong Kong was a Crown Colony of the United Kingdom from 1842 to 1997, when it was returned to the People’s Republic of China.  Ã‚   This handover of Hong Kong back to China is supported by two governing laws: the Sino-British Joint Declaration and the Basic Law of Hong Kong. Both laws uphold the policy of â€Å"one country, two systems,† which requires that Hong Kong will operate on its own until 2047, which is fifty years after its reversion back to China.    This means that the Central People’s Government will be responsible for the strategic defense and foreign affairs of Hong Kong while Hong Kong will retain control over its legal system, police force, monetary system, and policies on customs, immigration and delegates to various international organizations and events. The return of Hong Kong to China was received with different reactions both from its own citizens and from the international scene.   As to any situation, there are always two sides to a coin: the advantages and disadvantages of the Hong Kong handover.   This paper will present the positive and negative effects of the handover on the political, social, cultural and economic spheres of Hong Kong between 1997 and 2002.   The conclusion will deal with POLITICAL SCENE There were growing concerns with regard to the integration of a democratic system of government into the political culture of Hong Kong.   The international sphere remained skeptic about the effectiveness of democracy in Hong Kong and the number of local supporters have then declined as well. These concerns are mainly caused by the failure to solve domestic problems through democratic means and the inability of various democratic factions to come up with enticing operations to attract more supporters.   It is submitted that if the foundations of democracy cannot be held strongly by its political advocates, then democracy in Hong Kong may be even more difficult as expected, if not impossible at all. Tied with the difficulty of evolving into a democratic system is the challenge to have an independent judicial system.   There has been a loss of faith in the judicial system of Hong Kong with the rampant overruling of the decisions of the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong by the courts of Mainland China.   Such loss of faith leads to the loss of credibility of the Hong Kong judicial system, which worries the locals and some international organizations. HUMAN RIGHTS The term â€Å"human rights† is not limited to rights against self-incrimination, warrantless arrests, searches and seizures.   The term â€Å"human rights† includes freedom of speech and of the press.   Although human rights is highly regarded by Hong Kong, its local policies and practices cause   its own decline. The government of Hong Kong is so high strung on preventing factors that may cause social instability that it already contributes to the unprotection of human rights within its territory.   There had been reports of arrests of overstaying citizens of Mainland China, and the arrests of people who are campaigning for various social, economic and political issues by using the Public Order Ordinance to clothe such arrests with a faint tint of legality. There has also been the censorship of the media, whether by the government or by themselves, often called â€Å"self-censorship.†Ã‚   Media practitioners are so wary about overstepping the boundaries of local news that they, themselves, censor their own news on political affairs so as not to offend or stir any commotion with the leaders of the Mainland. ECONOMIC The handover of Hong Kong to China in 1997 was actually twinned with the great Asian Financial Crisis.   And the handover did not improve the economic situation of Hong Kong during the said crisis.   Despite the recovery of EU-US relations, improvement of the Mainland economy, and high-valued activities, there is still an increasing unemployment rate.   And this unemployment rate has been present even prior to the handover of Hong Kong to China.   It seems that there is little change in the economic life of Hong Kong. SOCIAL It cannot be discounted that for over a century, Hong Kong was influenced more by the British than by their Mainland people.   This is due to the obvious fact that Hong Kong was run by the British and not by the Chinese.   But since the handover, official visits of Mainland officials to Hong Kong paved way for a greater integration for both societies. Even the adoption of Mainland of development plans, which, in great part, includes Hong Kong has caused an opening of good relationships between the two.   Moreover, the loosening of travel restrictions allowed Mainland citizens to explore Hong Kong, and vice versa, so as to realize that there is no more British barrier and that they are all just from one culture.   It must be noted that apart from Mainland China, Hong Kong is building ties with Taiwan as well. CONCLUSION It’s been almost ten years since the reversion of Hong Kong back to China and with the fifty-year program of â€Å"one country, two systems,† it is quite early to tell whether or not the reversion is purely advantageous or disadvantageous to Hong Kong, and to China as well.

Monday, January 20, 2020

The Different Types of Memory Essay -- Brain Neurology Psychology Essa

The Different Types of Memory Memory is one of the most puzzling parts of the brain. How can our brain store more information and thoughts than an encyclopedia and weigh less then three pounds? The brain gives us the ability to act on our own. To think, say, and do things we want to do all occur because of our brain. The brain controls our movement, our thoughts, and our memory. Memory, the process of storing and retrieving information in the brain, consists of three main types, short-term, long-term, and ancestral all which can be comparred between genders. Memory is the process of storing and retrieving information in the brain. It has three main functions: recording, storing, and recalling. One records information in the brain by permanently putting it into memory for later retrieval. Most people decide what is important to record and what is not. Storing information in the brain is conducted so information can be retrieved and compacted for later use. Recalling is remembering the stored information. Memory adapts to peoples needs and is a necessary for our way of life (Yesavag 21). Memory decides how long to store something depending on the event. The information it stores is called traces or chunks and is stored in the deep temporal lobe, mid-brain, medial temporal lobe and other various places. Later these traces or chunks are remembered. There are four types of remembering. Recall, recollection, recognition, and relearning. Recall is remembering something from the past. Recollection involves reconstruction of events based on cues that serve as reminders. Recognition is remembering that refers to the ability to correctly identify previous encountered stimuli as familar. And relearning is material learned a second time. Relearning is the best evidence of memory because when something is learned again it is familiar and seems like it was known before. Relearning is having the information retaught to you a second time. A type of memory that doesn’t have recall, recollection, recognition, or relearning is Short-term memory. Short-term memory is memory that is â€Å"in use† and â€Å"active† and located in the deep temporal lobe. Short-term memory is the ability to retain a limited amount of information called chunks for seconds to a minute and to remember it for up to an hour. Short-term memory has a limited amount of room to store chunks an... ...ckslaps, hugs and the way we open doors. Since memory is a puzzling part in the brain, it has been studied over the years. Cyril Burt did a test between males and females seeing which gender had a better short-term memory and long-term. After the testing, the results showed that the males had a better short-term memory. For the test on long-term, the females ended up having a better one. He only tested fifty males and fifty females. Burt also didn’t take notes on how he did the experiment. He died in 1970. W.H. is the initials of a man who had brain surgery in the 1980’s. He was having constant seizures that were located in his temporal lobe. To stop the seizures, surgeons removed his temporal lobe. After the surgery, he couldn’t remember any thing he had done after it. Often forgetting where he was. But he could remember events that happened before the surgery. This all happened because the temporal lobe controls short-term memory. And since its removed he would never have any memories of what happened after the surgery since he cant transfer any thing to his long-term memory. This surgery proves that short-term memory is real and is located in the temporal lobe.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Female Infanticide

Imagine a world with no women. There as no wives, no sisters, no daughters, and no mothers. Unfortunately this world is on the brink of becoming a scary reality for Asian countries such as China and India. Due to attempts to control population and the low value associated with females in these societies historically and culturally, both China and India are now facing a serious gender imbalance. Female infanticide and sex-selective abortion are responsible for this gender imbalance.The two atrocious practices have led to problems such as elevated rates in female kidnapping and slave trade, as well as forced marriages. This paper will focus on the roots of female infanticide and sex-selective abortions as well as the problems these practices have presented. According to current statistics, there are approximately 1,338,299,512 people living in China (Cao et al. 2012). For every 120 males, there are only 100 females. A study published in the British Medical Journal found that China has approximately 32 million more males than females under the age of 20 (Cao et al. 012). In a 1999 Chinese census report, the imbalance between the sexes revealed that the imbalance is now so distorted that there are 111 million males in China – more than three times the population of Canada – who will be unable to find a wife (Hvistendahl 2008). As a result of this gender imbalance, the rate of female kidnapping and slave trading has increased. There are 8,000 women on average per year who are rescued by authorities from â€Å"forced† marriages (Cao et al. 1012). A major factor responsible for the distortion of this gender imbalance in China is the one child policy.In 1979, the Chinese Government implemented a new act under the family planning policy. This new act officially restricts married, urban couples to having only one child, while allowing exemptions for several cases such as rural couples, ethnic minorities, and parents without siblings (Hesketh et al. 2 011). Ideally, the act was implemented to alleviate social, economic, and environmental problems arising from the over-population issues in China. The one child policy offers couples that delay childbearing a longer maternity leave as well as other social benefits.Couples that have a second child without a permit are at risk of being fined thousands of dollars, and may also be penalized by suffering wage cuts and reduced access to social services (Hvistendahl 2008). Approximately 35. 9% of China’s population is subject to the â€Å"one child policy. † The policy is said to have prevented some 400 million births from 1979 to 2011 (Hesketh et al. 2011). The one child policy has been the source of conflict for a variety of reasons. The main focus has been the increased rate of female infanticide.Female infanticide is the intentional killing of baby girls due to the preference for male babies and is attributed to the low value associated with the birth of females (Weijing 2010). Poverty, famine, and population control are inter-related factors. Where safe and effective birth control is unavailable, infanticide is used to selectively limit the growth of a community. Infanticide allows for selection of the fittest or most desirable offspring, with sick, deformed, female, or multiple births targeted for disposal (Hvistendahl 2008).Males are viewed as more valuable to have as children in the Chinese society because they can work for higher wages and provide for their families. Females are viewed as a burden to the family because unless they live in a major city, they are expected to stay home with the family instead of pursuing an education or working (Hesketh et al. 2011). From the moment they are born, women are considered inferior to men. Women are viewed as submissive and weak whereas males were dominant and strong. Chinese women are taught from a very young age to look after the men in their households.They continue to live the rest of their lives a s subservient to males (Reed 2011). There is a principle of three obediences by which women are expected to live, obedience to their father while living under his roof, obedience to their husband and his family once married, and obedience to the eldest son once widowed (Caldwell and Bruce 2005). In the countryside, less than half a million out of a total rural population of eight hundred million were receiving pensions in 1981. Individuals and families who live in rural areas rely on their off spring to be part of their working staff.If such families are only allowed to have one child, they much prefer to have males because they believe they are of more use for jobs that require physical labor. (Hong, 1987) If a Chinese family who is not secure financially does indeed have a daughter than she will most likely not marry, Hong explains. â€Å"For economic reasons, families with daughters are unlikely to let them go to grooms villages to live because they will be needed not only for t he parents old age security but also to boost the life- long earning potential of the household. (Hong 1987 pg. 320) In Chinese culture, it is said, â€Å"a woman’s greatest duty is to have a son. † If a woman does not give birth to a son, her husband will often take another wife in hopes of another woman carrying his heir (Hvistendahl 2008). Women are viewed as so inferior, that often, poor families would sell their daughters as servants to rich families. Despite the egalitarian nature of Chinese society, many parents believe that having a son is a vital element of providing for their old age.When a daughter is married off, she is no longer available to take care of her parents in their old age, as she is now responsible for her husband and his family (Hesketh et al. 2011). Historically, the way that women were viewed in Chinese society made it clear that with the one-child policy in place, couples would prefer to have a son rather than a daughter. It is for this reas on that rates of female infanticide increased in China. Female infanticide is not a problem that is new to Chinese culture. Studies have shown that evidence of female infanticide in China dates back to 800 B. C.E. Until the fourth century, infanticide was neither illegal nor immoral (Weijing 2010). Legal sanctions against infanticide were introduced in the fourth century as Christianity infused secular laws (Weijing 2010). â€Å"We feel it's a serious problem that everybody should be concerned about and aware of,† said Wanda Franz, president of the National Right to Life Committee. â€Å"This is a form of abortion that, from our point of view is especially egregious. Abortion is claimed to help women; obviously in these cases, females are the direct victims, because women in these cultures are not valued. Caldwell and Bruce 2005)† Another country that has high rates of infanticide is India. Unlike China, India does not have a one-child policy in place, but instead, par ents of daughters who are to get married, must pay a dowry. Although the dowry is illegal in most of India, in areas of poverty, most parents still struggle and are expected to pay the families into which their daughters marry (Mahalingam et al. 2007). The dowry consists of large amounts of money and valuable goods. For families with several daughters this can be a serious financial burden (Dube and Dube 1999).In India, the practice of female infanticide is even more common. As in China, the birth of a daughter is seen as a liability. In India the sex ratio is 93 women for every 100 men, but in some regions there are fewer than 85 women per 100 men (Ahmad 2010). According to a recent report by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) up to 50 million girls and women are missing from India' s population as a result of systematic gender discrimination in India. Another study showed that approximately 2,000 females are illegally aborted every day in India (Mahalingham et al. 2007).I ndia is known throughout the world for being a country of a large population, a diverse culture, and beautiful sites. A part of India that is coming out of the dark and being discussed rapidly by academics is the extent of female infanticide and sex selective abortion. Statistics show in a United Nations report, that India has a higher death rate of females under four years old than any other country in the world. Poorer nations such as Peru have a female death percentage compared to males of seventy three percent, where a more developed country such as Japan has a female death rate of eighty three percent.The national average in India has a death rate of one hundred and seven percent compared to the death rate of boys, and in the area of Rajasthan the death rate of females under four years old is one hundred and nineteen percent compared to boys of the same age. A percentage of these deaths can be contributed to the decreasing health of female toddlers in India. Verma explains, in most regions of India girls are only fed after the males in the family. If the mother of a family does not receive proper nutrition than the chances of her daughter receiving it are very slim.The other major reason for mortality rates of young female children is so high is due to the practice of female infanticide. Virma, while travelling through her homeland on a search of qualitative research about the practice of female infanticide, came to find just how common female infanticide is across India, particularly in rural areas. Virma explains throughout many villages the male head of the household orders the daughter to be killed. In a particular interview a woman was screaming and crying, her husband told his wife, if she did not kill the baby than he would smash her head in until she was dead. Virma, 2005) In the village of a Bihar, the killing of female infants is so common; the locals repeatedly state, â€Å"The killing of girls is not a sin. † Midwives who play a large r ole in rural societies of India openly admit how many female infants they have killed. One stated â€Å"I have killed at least sixty five female babies in the last ten years. † (Verma 2005 Pg. 29) In the same villages midwives are paid a fee of one hundred rupees if the baby is a boy, twenty-five rupees if the infant is a girl, and fifty rupees if the midwife kills, or disposes of the female child. Verma, 2005) There are many different ways in which the female infants are killed; two common practices include starving the baby to death, or poisoning her with tobacco or oil. Many midwives feel that they are â€Å"liberating the female infants soul by killing them. They believe the alternative, being a woman in many parts of India is much worse than being dead. (Verma 2005) Female children who are raised in India are aware of the way they are treated by society and within their own families.In many instances they understand the expense of their dowries, and in certain circumsta nces go to great lengths to bring honor to their families. In a northern rural village, three sisters had hung themselves, with a note explaining the financial freedom their parents would have without them. (Verma 2005) The Chinese government has taken a number of steps to combat the practice of female infanticide, as well as promote and protect women's rights. The Marriage Law and Women's Protection Law prohibit female infanticide, and the latter prohibits discrimination against women who give birth to daughters (Hvistendahl 2008).The Sex Selective Abortion Law and Maternal Health Care Law of 1994 were created to put an end to sex selective abortions, and the latter prohibits the use of medical technology to determine the gender of a fetus (Hesketh et al. 2011). Unfortunately, however, the practice continues in China despite these efforts. The availability of modern ultrasound technology is a major contributing factor to sex-selective abortion. The technology was introduced to Chin a in the 1980’s for diagnostic purposes, however, the opportunity to use the technology for sex selection was soon exploited.In 1994, the Chinese Government banned the use of ultrasound technology for the use of sex selection in 1994 in an effort to elevate the number of females born per year and decrease the rate of sex-selective abortions and infanticide (Hesketh et al. 2011). In 2003, the Indian Government implemented the 2002 amendments to the PNDT (Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques) Act, explicitly recognizing the responsibility of manufacturers and distributors, such as GE Healthcare India, to protect against female feticide.Manufacturers must confirm that their customers have valid PNDT certificates and have signed legal documents stating that the equipment shall not be used for sex determination (Mahalingham et al. 2007). Female infanticide is a horrible manifestation of the anti-female bias that continues to pollute societies throughout the world. Even in technological ly advanced and educated societies, the brutal practice continues. The successful eradication of the practice of female infanticide seems an arduous task. In order to combat the phenomenon, careful consideration of the location-specific and cultural factors leading to the practice is necessary.The education of both men and women, social strategies to improve the status of women, and access to family counseling and healthcare may provide means of eliminating female infanticide, as well as elevating the value assigned to women around the globe. In countries such as China and India where the preference of male children has been a part of their cultures history and tradition, one of the only ways to prevent the acts of female infanticide and sex selective abortion is through education. In the early 1990’s less than forty percent of India’s three hundred and thirty million females aged seven and older were literate.Approximately ten years later the numbers improved with six ty five percent of the female population being able to read or write. â€Å"Numerous studies show that illiterate women have high levels of fertility and mortality, poor nutritional status, low earning potential, and less autonomy within the household. †(United Nations 2002) Although there are many schools within India whose curriculum is outstanding and where the student’s performance out does primary schools in the global north there are still many areas where improvement must take place. The government of India must start with setting up more schools and classrooms and providing more teachers at the grass root levels. †(UNICEF) The second step that needs to be taken is to ensure quality teacher training and a solid planned out curriculum for each school to follow across the country. Along with a solid curriculum there needs to be more encouragement of education for girls. If encouragement means giving families incentives to keep their daughters in school, then the government should seriously consider them says the president of the Kanchan Foundation.With an outstanding number of children in upper primary schools across India many girls either drop out or there is not enough space for them so they are forced to leave. By increasing the number of upper primary schools many more girls in India would have the chance of a formal education. Overall the two most populous countries in the world, China and India, are facing what has been described as something close to genocide.With China attempting to control their population size, and India’s historical and cultural preference of male children, both countries are in dire need for daughters in their societies. Between female infanticide and sex selective abortion both countries are running out of potential marriage partners for their male children. With female infanticide and sex selective abortion on the rise the number of kidnapping, and forced marriages of females has also been increas ing. Research shows the answer to the problem is increased education for both male and females throughout both countries.Encouraging girls with their education, and teaching boys and men that women should be valued in society are the first steps in stopping such practices. Although sex selective abortion has been against the law in China since 1994, the practice has been on the rise, particularly with advancing technology. Authority does not watch the practice closely and more recent policy needs to be put in place. It should be both China and India’s goal to give infant females, the same celebrations of life as their male counterparts and to give all women in both countries gender equality.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Manipulating The Masses How Propaganda Strengthened Nazism

Manipulating the Masses: How Propaganda Strengthened Fascism in Nazi Germany Introduction: When WWI came to a close in November of 1945, Europe was caught in a strain of destruction and financial ruin. Four years of war would take nearly a decade to rebuild Europe back to its former glory. So, when deliberating the Treaty of Versailles, a wounded Europe chose to lay blame to Germany. Article 231, also known as the War Guilt Clause , would name Germany as the culprit of the entire World War and force them to admit defeat and take the responsibility of rebuilding Europe. This punishment did not sit well with many Germans who felt humiliated by the Allies torment and sought for action. This action would be found in the orations of a new rising star. Adolf Hitler, leader of the NAZI Party would rise through the ranks and become Fuhrer of Germany. Adolf Hitler knew that persuasion would allow him to gain control that would not falter, as fear so often could. Propaganda would persuade Germans to love Adolf Hitler, the Nazi Party, and rally them to fight for Germany. Propaganda w ould also invoke Anti-Semitism and the most famous Genocide in history: the Holocaust. Persuasive tactics were incorporated into every aspect of German life through the means of posters, contemporary art, film and other mediums. This paper will discuss the origins of propaganda and its purposes for the Nazi Party’s overall success including its process of persuasion in the GermanShow MoreRelatedNew World Order in Conspiracy Theory13987 Words   |  56 Pageswhich spread its  anti-government  ideology through speeches at rallies and meetings, through books and videotapes sold at  gun shows, through shortwave and satellite radio, and through fax networks and computer bulletin boards.[13]  However,  viral propaganda  on the Internet is what most effectively contributed to their  extremist  political ideas about the New World Order finding their way into the  far left  literature of some  black nationalists, but also the previously apolitical literature of many  KennedyRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesphase of the human experience, render it impervious to generalized pronouncements and difficult to conceptualize broadly. As the essays in this collection document in detail, paradox pervades the time span we call the twentieth century, no matter how it is temporally delineated. Never before in history, for example, had so many humans enjoyed such high standards of living, and never had so many been so impoverished or died of malnutrition and disease. If the period from the 1870s is included in